When Will Brit Floyd Come to Wichita Kansas Again

English language Grammar IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE

25. When I practice/ When I've done When and If

A

Written report this case:

'I'll phone you when I get dwelling' is a sentence with 2 parts:

· the main part: I' ll phone you and

· the when -part: when I get home

The time in the judgement is future (tomorrow), just nosotros employ a present tense (I become ) in the when -function of the sentence.

We practice not utilize volition in the when -function of the sentence.

Some more examples:

· We' ll go out when it stops raining. (not when information technology will finish)

· When you are in London again, come and meet us. (not When you volition be)

· (said to a child) What do you lot want to exist when you abound upward? (not will abound)

The same affair happens after while /before /later /as soon as /until or till:

· What are you going to practice while I'thousand abroad? (not while I will be)

· I'll probably go back home on Dominicus. Earlier I become , I'd like to visit the museum.

· Wait here until (or till ) I come back.

B

Y'all can also use the nowadays perfect ( take done ) afterward when /later /until /as presently every bit :

· Tin I borrow that book when you' ve finished with it?

· Don't say anything while Ian is here. Wait until he has gone .

If y'all utilize the present perfect, one thing must be consummate before the other (and then the 2 things practise not happen together):

· When I've phoned Kate , we can take dinner. (= First I'll phone Kate and after that nosotros can have dinner.)

Practice non utilise the present perfect if the two things happen together:

· When I phone Kate, I'll ask her well-nigh the political party. (not When I've phoned)

It is oftentimes possible to use either the nowadays elementary or the present perfect:

· I'll come every bit soon as I finish . or I'll come equally soon as I've finished .

· You lot'll feel better after you have something to swallow. or You'll feel better subsequently you lot've had something to eat.

C

After if , we normally use the present simple (if I practice / if I see etc.) for the time to come:

· It's raining hard. We'll become wet if we go out. (not if nosotros will become)

· I'll be angry if it happens again. (not if it will happen)

· Bustle up! If nosotros don't hurry , nosotros'll exist late.

D

When and if

We use when for things which are sure to happen:

· I'm going out subsequently. (for sure) When I get out, I'll get some breadstuff.

Nosotros use if (not when) for things that will possibly happen:

I might go out later. (it'due south possible) If I become out, I'll get some bread.

If it is raining this evening, I won't go out. (not When it is raining)

Don't worry if I'm late this night. (not when I'thou late)

If they don't come presently, I'm not going to wait. (not When they don't come)

EXERCISES

25.i

Complete the sentences using the verbs in brackets. All the sentences are nearly the time to come. Utilize will/won't or the present simple ( I see /he plays /it is etc.).

one

When ____you are_____ (you /be) in London again, come and see us.

2

I desire to see Sophie before ________________ (she /go) out.

iii

Call me when ________________ (you /know) what time you 're going to get here.

4

I'm going out now. ________________(yous /be) hither when __________ (I /get) dorsum?

five

I think everything volition be fine, simply if _____________ (there /be) whatever problems, _____________ (I /call) you, OK?

6

We must exercise something shortly before __________(it /exist) too late.

vii

Anna looks very different now. When _________ (you /come across) her again, ______________(yous /not /recognise) her.

8

Steve has applied for the job, merely he isn't really qualified for it. ______ (I /be) surprised if ___________ (he /get) it.

9

I'1000 going to be abroad for a few days. If _______ (you /need) to contact me while ___________ (I /be) away, here's my mobile number.

10

I don't desire to get without you.. _________(I /expect) for you until __________ (you lot /be) ready.

25.2

Make one judgement from two.

1

It volition cease raining soon. Then we'll become out.

________We'll get out when information technology stops raining_______________

2

I'll observe somewhere to live. Then I'll give you my address.

I ____________when _____________________.

3

I'll exercise the shopping. Then I'll come up straight back habitation.

_________________ after _________________.

4

It'due south going to get night. Let's go home earlier that.

_________________ earlier _________________.

5

She must apologise to me showtime. I won't speak to her until then.

______________ until ______________

25.3

Read the situations and complete the sentences.

i

A friend of yours is going on holiday. Yous want to know what she is going to practise.

You ask: What are you going to do when you lot are on holiday?

2

A friend is visiting you. She has to go soon, but you'd like to show her some pictures.

Yous ask: Do yous accept time to look at some pictures before ____________________?

3

You want to sell your car. Mark is interested in buying it, but he hasn't decided yet.

You enquire: Tin can yous let me know equally soon as ________________________________?

4

Your friends are going to Hong Kong presently. You desire to know where they're going to stay.

Yous ask: Where are you lot going to stay when ______________________?

v

The traffic is very bad in your town, but they are going to build a new road.

Yous say: I recollect things volition be better when they _____________.

25.4

Put in when or if .

1

Don't worry ______ if ____ I'thousand late this evening.

2

Be careful. You'll hurt yourself ___________you fall.

3

I'chiliad going to Rome next week. ____________ I'm at that place, I hope to visit a friend of mine.

4

I'yard going shopping _________ you want anything, I can go information technology for you.

5

_________ 1 don't see you tomorrow, when will I come across you again?

6

I'thou going away for a few days. I'll telephone call you _____________ I get back.

7

I hope Sarah tin can come to the party. It will exist a shame ___________she can't come up.

8

We tin can eat at dwelling house or,____________ yous adopt, we can go to a restaurant.

Answer KEY

25.1

2 she goes

iii you know

4 Will you be ... I go

5 there are ... I'll telephone call /I will call

6 it's /it is

vii you see ... you won't recognise /you will not recognise

eight I'll exist / I will be ... he gets

9 yous need ... I'chiliad /I am

x I'll wait /I will wait ... you're /you lot are

25.2

ii I'll give you my address when I find somewhere to live. Or ….when I've establish somewhere to alive.

iii I'll come straight back home after I do the shopping. Or ... later on I've done the shopping.

4 Let'southward go home before it gets dark.

5 I won't speak to her until she apologises. Or ….. until she has apologised.

25.iii

2 yous go I you go out

iii you make up one's mind or you lot've decided /you take decided

four yous're in Hong Kong /you become to Hong Kong

5 build the new road or 've built the new road I have built the new road

25.iv

2 if

3 When

4 If

v If

6 when

seven if

eight if

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Source: https://englishexercisesources.blogspot.com/2019/12/25-when-i-do-when-ive-done-when-and-if.html

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